This Vaccines biweekly video recap summarizes recent developments across clinical progress, regulatory actions, data releases, and program rollouts. Highlights include combination and novel vaccine updates, safety monitoring, and pipeline advancements. The coverage provides a concise overview of emerging trends in infectious disease prevention.

🎯 Watch Our Video Summary Capturing Vaccines  News from the Last Two Weeks

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Top Stories Covered in This Video

Chapters

0:00 Introduction
0:08 Moderna mRNA-1073 Flu-COVID Combination Vaccine Phase 1/2 Results
1:10 Brazil Pilot Rollout of Live-Attenuated Chikungunya Vaccine
1:43 Vaxcyte Advances 31-Valent Pneumococcal Vaccine VAX-31 to Phase 3
2:18 French Nationwide Study Finds No Consistent Safety Signals for mRNA COVID Vaccines in Pregnancy
3:08 EMA Positive Opinion for mCombriax Combined COVID-19 and Influenza Vaccine in Adults 50+
3:53 Panacea Biotec Phase 3 Trials of Single-Dose Tetravalent DengiAll Dengue Vaccine in India
4:24 MSD Korea Launches Capvaxive 21-Valent Pneumococcal Vaccine for Adults
5:05 Serum Institute India Approved for Phase 3 Trials of Combined COVID-19/Influenza Vaccines and Omicron JN.1 Booster
5:40 How to reach us

Transcript

Welcome to the latest edition of Vaccine Updates, covering breakthroughs in the past two weeks. Brought to you by LucidQuest.

Moderna reported Phase 1/2 results for its mRNA-1073 flu-COVID combination vaccine. The trial enrolled 550 healthy adults aged 18 to 75 and tested multiple doses alongside individual mRNA flu and COVID vaccines or concurrent administration. Six-month safety monitoring found mostly mild to moderate adverse events, including injection-site pain, fatigue, and headache. Reactogenicity rose with dose but remained acceptable, with no severe events or deaths. One dose induced strong antibody responses against influenza strains H1N1, H3N2, B/Victoria, B/Yamagata, and COVID-19 ancestral and Omicron BA.4/5. Polyfunctional antibody profiles were comparable to separate vaccines, with responses maintained through six months.
In Brazil, a pilot rollout of the live-attenuated chikungunya vaccine began in Mirassol, São Paulo, targeting adults 18 and older in ten municipalities. Prior Phase 3 trials in the US and Brazil showed high seropositivity and protection for at least six months. Reported adverse events included headache, fatigue, fever, and myalgia, with no severe signals. The program aims to reduce chikungunya burden and complement vector control.
Vaxcyte advanced its 31-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, VAX-31, into Phase 3 adult trials following FDA alignment and Breakthrough Therapy Designation. Phase 2 infant enrollment is complete. VAX-31 targets 31 serotypes and showed Phase 2 superiority over PCV20. Adult Phase 3 will test noninferiority and potential superiority versus standard vaccines, positioning Vaxcyte alongside other pneumococcal options.
In France, a nationwide study evaluated adverse events after mRNA COVID vaccination in pregnancy. Analysis included 898,678 Pfizer doses and 96,415 Moderna doses, comparing 0–42 days post-vaccination across trimesters with pre-conception baselines. No consistent safety signals were observed for myocarditis, pericarditis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, immune thrombocytopenia, or venous thromboembolism. Two rare Moderna events, appendicitis in the third trimester and pulmonary embolism pre-conception, were noted but considered fragile due to low counts.
In the EU, mCombriax received a positive EMA opinion as the first combined COVID-19 and influenza mRNA vaccine for adults 50 and older. In a study of about 8,000 adults, antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 and three influenza strains were non-inferior to separate Spikevax and standard flu vaccines. Common adverse events included injection-site pain, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, headache, chills, lymphadenopathy, nausea, vomiting, and fever, typically lasting about three days. Final EU marketing authorization is pending.
Panacea Biotec continues Phase 3 trials of DengiAll, a single-dose tetravalent dengue vaccine in India. Over 10,000 volunteers are enrolled, with two-year follow-up to assess efficacy and immunogenicity. The vaccine targets all four dengue serotypes, including dengue-naïve individuals, and remains stable under standard refrigeration. Success could make DengiAll India’s first single-dose dengue vaccine.
MSD Korea launched Capvaxive, a 21-valent pneumococcal vaccine for adults 18 and older. It targets 21 serotypes, including eight not covered by prior vaccines, and received new drug designation in Korea. STRIDE 3 showed superior immunogenicity for unique serotypes and noninferiority for shared serotypes in vaccine-naïve adults 50 and older. STRIDE 6 confirmed robust immune responses and acceptable safety. Capvaxive complements MSD’s 15-valent Vaxneuvance in adult pneumococcal prevention strategies.
In India, the Serum Institute received approval to begin Phase 3 trials for its first domestic combined COVID-19 and influenza vaccines, including the Covid Trivalent Influenza Combination and Trivalent Nanoparticle Influenza vaccines. Approval also covers rollout of an Omicron JN.1-targeted COVID booster. These combined vaccines aim to simplify immunization schedules and address vaccine fatigue during ongoing COVID endemicity and seasonal flu peaks.

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Why it matters

  • Combination vaccines simplify immunization and may improve adherence among older adults and high-risk populations.
  • Multiplex mRNA platforms show durability and broad immunogenicity, supporting rapid adaptation to variants.
  • Expanded pneumococcal coverage addresses evolving serotype prevalence and adult disease burden.
  • Real-world surveillance reinforces maternal vaccination safety and public confidence.
  • Pilot and programmatic rollouts in Brazil and India provide models for arbovirus and respiratory disease control.

🗓️ Explore weekly details and sources

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FAQ

What is Moderna mRNA-1073 designed to protect against?

Seasonal influenza (H1N1, H3N2, B/Victoria, B/Yamagata) and COVID-19 (ancestral/Omicron BA.4/5) in a single mRNA shot [1].

Who is eligible for Brazil’s chikungunya vaccine pilot?

Adults ≥18 in 10 municipalities, especially high-risk regions; pregnant and immunosuppressed excluded [2].

How does Vaxcyte’s VAX-31 compare to existing PCVs?

31-valent adult vaccine broadens coverage vs. PCV20 and Capvaxive 21-valent; adult Phase 3 ongoing [3,7].

Are mRNA COVID vaccines safe in pregnancy?

French SNDS study found no consistent safety signals across multiple AESIs; supports current maternal vaccination guidance [4].

What is mCombriax?

EMA-recommended combined COVID-19/influenza mRNA vaccine for adults ≥50, non-inferior to separate vaccines [5].

What is the status of India’s DengiAll and COVID-flu combination vaccines?

DengiAll Phase 3 ongoing; SII COVID-flu vaccines approved for Phase 3 trials, plus Omicron JN.1 booster rollout [6,9].

Entities / Keywords

Moderna mRNA-1073 (flu/COVID combo), mRNA vaccine, Phase 1/2
Butantan/Valneva (chikungunya), Brazil, live-attenuated vaccine
Vaxcyte VAX-31, PCV31, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
Pfizer BNT162b2, Moderna mRNA-1273, pregnancy, SNDS
mCombriax, EMA, COVID/influenza combined vaccine
DengiAll, Panacea Biotec, dengue, India
Capvaxive 21-valent, MSD Korea, pneumococcal adult vaccine
Serum Institute India, COVID-flu combination, tNIV, CIC vaccine

References

  1. https://www.emjreviews.com/microbiology-infectious-diseases/news/multicomponent-vaccine-shows-promise-against-flu-and-covid-19/
  2. https://boanoticiabrasil.com.br/bem-estar/vacina-contra-chikungunya-brasil-aplicacao/
  3. https://simplywall.st/stocks/us/pharmaceuticals-biotech/nasdaq-pcvx/vaxcyte/news/vaxcyte-advances-vax-31-to-late-stage-with-added-pipeline-po
  4. https://www.trialsitenews.com/a/no-safety-signal-in-pregnancy-frances-snds-study-tests-mrna-vaccine-aesisand-finds-mostly-null-results-b24fce8d
  5. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/first-combined-covid-19-influenza-vaccine-people-50-years-older
  6. https://www.independent.co.uk/bulletin/news/dengue-fever-vaccine-india-b2928985.html
  7. https://www.koreabiomed.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=30787
  8. https://www.livemint.com/news/india-drug-regulator-approves-combined-covid-influenza-vaccine-trials-serum-institute-11772528169120.html

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